Torii Kotondo

Japanese 1900 - 1976

Kotondo was born Saitō Akira (斎藤 信) in the Nihonbashi district of Tokyo. Torii Kiyotada IV, the seventh head of the Torii school of ukiyo-e artists, adopted Kotondo at age 15 and trained him in the school's specialty, producing portraits of kabuki actors. Kotondo studied painting under the Yamato-e painter Kobori Tomone from 1914 and under Kiyokata Kaburagi from 1918. Most of Kotondo's woodblock prints date from 1927 to 1933.

Authorities considered Kotondo's print Morning Hair of 1930 provocative. After seventy of its hundred copies had sold, they banned it and destroyed the remaining thirty. When Kiyotada died in 1941, Kotondo became the eighth head of the school and took the name Kiyotada V.

Kotondo lectured at Nihon University in Tokyo from 1966 to 1972. While he was alive, collectors did not place high value on his prints; they have since appreciated in collectability and fetch prices comparable to those of the great masters.